Headstones from Martinpuich Cemetery, Martinpuich, France: for J. Reid of the Royal Field Artillery, died October 6, 1916, and R.E. Bullows of the Royal Warwickshire Regiment, died November 11, 1916. Martinpuich was in the Somme sector. © 2013 John M. Shea
54766 DriverJ. ReidRoyal Field Artillery6th October 1916Known to be Buried in this Cemetery3009 Lance Cpl.R.E. BullowsRoyal Warwickshire Rgmt.11th November 1916 Age 22Greater love hath no man than this
"Whatever the reason, all of a sudden a volley of small-caliber shellfire fell all around us with a crackling like fireworks. What kind of devilish device was this, which we hadn't encountered before—and never did afterward? Doubtless it was some new kind of rapid-firing cannon which the Germans never use again (too bad for them). The firing lasted about thirty seconds, which seemed interminable, then started up again. These packets of shells tore up the earth all around us, whistled, farted, shot off showers of sparks and flames, and stirred up a storm of iron fragments, chunks of dirt, and stones.Flat on our bellies with our noses in the dirt, we were terrified, disconcerted by this new way of scaring and killing people."
On May 17, 1916, French Infantry Corporal Louis Barthas was on Hill 304, facing the hill of Mort-Homme during the Battle of Verdun when this new type of German shell fell upon his unit. The men retreat only to debate advancing to their old position when they are subjected to what Barthas calls 'one of the terrible bombardments that I heard and saw throughout the whole war' advancing, retreating, and advancing again. Barthas marvels that the same immense 'salvoes of iron and fire' he suffered in his 'small link in Verdun's chain of defense' are falling to his left and right across the Verdun sector.
Poilu: The World War I Notebooks of Corporal Louis Barthas, Barrelmaker, 1914-1918 by Louis Barthas, page 198, copyright © 2014 by Yale University, publisher: Yale University Press, publication date: 2014
1916-05-17, 1916, May, Verdun, Battle of Verdun, Mort-Homme, Mort Homme, Cote 304